الخميس، 28 مايو 2009

The History of Forex


Over the last three decades the interactions of the Forex market have been expanding and developing to become the robust, global market it is today. The foreign exchange market, as it now stands originated in 1973. However, money or currency has been in our society in one form or another since the time of the ancient Pharaohs. Middle Eastern moneychangers were the first currency dealers who exchanged coins from one country to another. With the introduction of paper bills a transferable payment of funds became viable, making transactions on this primitive foreign exchange market much easier for merchants and traders. International trading and Forex (FX trading) encouraged the growth and strengthening of economies and brought many benefits to the countries involved.The establishment of the current foreign exchange market underwent many modifications; the first major changes came in 1944 with the Bretton Woods Accord, towards the end of World War II. The United States, Great Britain and France met at Bretton Woods, to design a new global economic order. The U.S. dollar became the standard from of currency that currency dealers used in order to determine the value of other currencies on the foreign exchange market. Prior to this the British pound, was the major currency by which most currencies were compared to on the Forex market. At this time much of Europe was in disarray whilst the US remained unscathed by the war. The Bretton Woods Accord aimed to create a stable FX trading environment by which global economies could restore themselves in the hope of stabilizing the global economic situation.

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